Tuesday, May 23, 2006

Gravitational Lens SDSS J1004+4112

Credit: ESA, NASA, K. Sharon (Tel Aviv University) and E. Ofek (Caltech)

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has captured the first-ever picture of a group of five star-like images of a single distant quasar.

The multiple-image effect seen in the Hubble picture is produced by a process called gravitational lensing, in which the gravitational field of a massive object — in this case, a cluster of galaxies — bends and amplifies light from an object — in this case, a quasar — farther behind it.